鑿洓閵樺湪绔剁埈婵€鐑堢殑寤ｉ棅甯傚牬(ch菐ng)闋�(l菒ng)鍩熼枊杈熷嚭鑷繁鐨勪簨妤�(y猫)锛岄洐榻掕讥鐮寸姗�(j墨)鍐嶅壍(chu脿ng)鍙堜竴鍊�(g猫)鍌冲瑷�(sh猫)鍌�锛岀瘈(ji茅)绱勭稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍜岃兘婧�锛屾彁楂樼敓鐢�(ch菐n)鏁堢泭锛屽湪鍦嬪収(n猫i)鎿佹湁寤ｉ棅鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曠┖闁�锛屾墦鐮村偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)鐞嗗康锛屼娇鐢ㄦ柟渚�锛岄€犲児(ji脿)浣�锛屽畬鍏ㄨВ姹轰簡鐢ㄦ埗鍦ㄧ敓鐢�(ch菐n)涓婇亣鍒扮殑涓€鍒囬洠椤�銆傛垜鍊戞牴鎿�(j霉)澶氬勾渚嗙殑甯傚牬(ch菐ng)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ュ拰鍒嗘瀽锛岀敓鐢�(ch菐n)鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝侀兘鍦ㄤ笉鏂锋垚鐔�銆佹垚闀�銆侀€�(j矛n)姝�锛屾洿澶х▼搴︾殑鎻愰珮浼佹キ(y猫)鐨勮兘婧愬埄鐢ㄧ巼锛屾彁鍗囦紒妤�(y猫)鐨勫競鍫�(ch菐ng)绔剁埈鍔�锛屾洿鏈夋晥鐨勯檷浣庣挵(hu谩n)澧冪殑姹℃煋锛岄€犵浜洪銆傚湪绔剁埈婵€鐑堢殑琛屾キ(y猫)闋�(l菒ng)鍩�锛屽挤(qi谩ng)鍕�(sh矛)鐧诲牬(ch菐ng)鐨勯洐榻掕讥寮忕牬纰庢(j墨)鐐烘秷璨�(f猫i)鑰呭壍(chu脿ng)閫犱簡鐒￠檺鐨勫埄娼わ紝绲﹀唬澶х敤鎴跺付渚嗕簡妤靛ぇ鐨勫畨鍏ㄤ繚闅�锛屽嚒鏄娇鐢ㄩ亷瑭茶ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑鐢ㄦ埗锛岄兘琛ㄧず灏�(du矛)鎴戝€戠殑鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侀潪甯哥殑淇′换锛岀崹(d煤)鐗圭殑鎬ц兘浠ュ強 鐨勬潗璩�(zh矛)灏�(du矛)浜庝粖鍚庣殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)瀹屽叏娌掓湁鍚庨¨涔嬫唫锛岄洐榻掕讥寮忕牬纰庢(j墨)寤犲鍙楀埌浜嗗悓琛屾キ(y猫)浠ュ強鐢ㄦ埗鐨勮偗瀹�锛屾洿鍔犳湁淇″績鐐哄鎴舵彁渚涘劒(y艒u)璩�(zh矛)鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝�銆�
甯哥敤鐨勭嫾鐗欑牬纰庢(j墨)鏉愭枡涓昏鏈夐珮閷抽嫾銆佸悎閲戣€愮（閶煎拰楂橀壔閼勯惖寰�(f霉)鍚堟潗鏂欑瓑銆傞憚閫犻珮閷抽嫾鏄埗閫犵牬纰庢(j墨)榻掓澘杓冪偤鏅亶鐨勪竴绋憚閫犻珮鍚堥噾鏉愭枡銆傞珮閷抽嫾鍒嗙偤鏅€氶珮閷抽嫾銆佸悎閲戝寲楂橀尦閶煎拰寰悎閲戝寲楂橀尦閶肩瓑銆傛櫘閫氶珮閷抽嫾涓昏鐨勭墝铏�(h脿o)鐐篫GMn13锛圕0.95-1.4%銆丮n11-14%锛�锛岄珮閷抽嫾閼勬厠(t脿i)绲勭箶鐐哄ェ姘忛珨+纰冲寲鐗╋紝鐢变簬瀛樺湪纰冲寲鐗�锛屾潗鏂欑殑闊屾€ц純宸紝涓€鑸渶瑕佹按闊岀啽铏曠悊锛屽嵆閼勪欢鍔犵啽鍒�1050~1100鈩冩按鍐�锛岀嵅寰楀柈涓€濂ф皬楂旂祫绻旓紝鍏锋湁妤甸珮鐨勯煂鎬�锛岄珮閷抽嫾鑰愮（浠跺湪宸ヤ綔鏅�(sh铆)鍦ㄥ鍔犳噳(y墨ng)鍔涗綔鐢ㄤ笅锛屾渻(hu矛)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷姞宸ョ‖鍖栵紝琛ㄩ潰纭害澧炲姞锛屽(sh铆)闅涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ祼(ji茅)鏋滆〃鏄�锛岄珮閷抽嫾鑰愮（浠舵墍鍙楃殑鎳�(y墨ng)鍔涜秺澶э紝鍔犲伐纭寲鏁堟灉瓒婂ソ锛岃〃闈㈢‖搴﹁秺楂樿€愮（鎬ц秺濂斤紝浣嗗湪鎳�(y墨ng)鍔涙按骞宠純浣庢檪(sh铆)鍔犲伐纭寲鏁堟灉涓嶆槑椤�锛岃€愮（鎬ч檷浣�銆�
鑿洓閵樹互绱�(x矛)绡€(ji茅)璐忓緱瀹㈡埗鐨勯棞(gu膩n)娉�锛屼互鑹ソ鐨勬€ц兘鍙栧緱瀹㈡埗鐨勫皧閲�锛岃彲鐩涢姌闆欓綊杓ュ紡鐮寸姗�(j墨)鎶€琛�(sh霉) 鑰屼笖鍝佽唱(zh矛)鍑鸿壊銆傚児(ji脿)鏍煎(sh铆)鎯�锛岄毃鏅�(sh铆)婊胯冻瀹㈡埗灏�(du矛)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑闇€姹傦紝姝¤繋澶у璩艰卜鑿洓閵樼殑闆欓綊杓ュ紡鐮寸姗�(j墨)銆�
