婀樿タ鍚夐鑷ュ紡娑插浜屾妲�(g貌u)閫犳煴娉靛瀷铏�(h脿o)
(1) 娣峰嚌鍦熻几閫佹车鎿嶄綔浜哄摗鐨勫熀鏈浠讹細
鎿嶄綔浜哄摗蹇呴爤韬珨鍋ュ悍锛岄牠鑵﹂潏娲�锛屽弽鎳�(y墨ng)杩呴€�锛岀稉(j墨ng)閬庢妧琛�(sh霉)鍩硅〒(x霉n)銆傜啛鎮夋湰姗�(j墨)浣跨敤瑾槑鏇革紝 缍�(j墨ng)鑰冩牳鍚堟牸锛屾柟鑳戒笂宕楁搷浣滐紝浣滅偤姗�(j墨)鎵�銆�
(2) 鏀媽鏂欐枟铏曟噳(y墨ng)閰嶄竴鍚嶅伐浜猴紝鍙婃檪(sh铆)娓呯悊绡╂涓婄殑澶ч鏂�锛屽苟娉ㄦ剰闃叉澶х洿寰戠墖鐙€楠� 鏂欓€�(j矛n)鍏ユ枡鏂椾腑锛屼互鍏嶇櫦(f膩)鐢熷牭濉�銆�
(3) 杓搁€佺鍑哄彛铏曟噳(y墨ng)閰嶆湁瓒冲鐨勪汉鍝¤檿鐞嗘车鍑虹殑娣峰嚌鍦�锛屼互鍏嶆贩鍑濆湡鍫嗙⿳锛屽牭浣忓嚭鍙ｏ紝 浣挎车閫佸鍔涗笂鍗�锛岄€犳垚鍫电銆�
(4) 濡傜敤鏀媽姗�(j墨)鏀媽娣峰嚌鍦燂紝鎳�(y墨ng)鏈夎冻澶犵殑浜哄摗绋辨枡鍜屼緵鏂�锛屼繚璀変緵娉甸€佺殑鍒濇媽娣峰嚌鍦� 绗﹀悎娉甸€佽姹�銆�
鈥滃ス瀹屽叏灞曠ず鍑轰竴浣嶆暀甯殑缇庘€濄€€銆€瀛�(xu茅)鐢熸嚪鎰熸仼涔嬪績鐣欐牎浠绘暀銆€銆€鑲栨按钑撲粖骞�80姝�锛屾槸鍥涗汉涓殑鈥滅涓€浠ｂ€濇暀甯€傚ス16姝茬暥(d膩ng)鑰佸斧锛�1965骞村垎鍒板崄涔濅腑鏁欐斂娌汇€佺暥(d膩ng)鐝富浠�锛屼竴骞插氨鏄�40浣欏勾銆�1994骞达紝鑲栨按钑撻€€浼�锛屽(xu茅)鏍＄辜绾�(x霉)杩旇仒锛屽ス鍙堝付浜嗗叐灞嗙暍妤�(y猫)鐝�锛屽埌2004骞存墠鐪熸闆㈤枊璎涜嚭(t谩i)銆傜暥(d膩ng)浜嗕竴杓╁瓙鏁欏斧锛岃倴姘磋晸妗冩潕婊垮ぉ涓嬶紝鏉庢澅鏄庡氨鏄ス鐨勫(xu茅)鐢熶箣涓€銆�
8.1.2瑷�(sh猫)鍌欓厤缃�
(1) 闇€閰嶅倷涓€鍊�(g猫)姘寸锛屼互渚涙敧鎷屾贩鍑濆湡鍙婃竻娲楁车姗�(j墨)涔嬬敤銆�
(2) 鎳�(y墨ng)閰嶅倷瓒冲鐨勯嫾绲�锛屼互渚涘浐瀹氱璺墍闇€銆�
8.2.1鐢ㄦ敧鎷屾(j墨)鏀媽娣峰嚌鍦熸噳(y墨ng)閬哥敤寮�(qi谩ng)鍒跺紡鏀媽姗�(j墨)锛屽畠涓昏鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)鏄媽鍜屾晥鐜囬珮锛屾媽鍜屾檪(sh铆)闁� 闀�(zh菐ng)鑰屼笖鑳芥彁楂樻贩鍑濆湡鎷屽拰鐗╃殑璩�(zh矛)閲�(鍧囧嫽鎬�銆佸拰鏄撴€�)銆傜敤鏀媽姗�(j墨)鏀媽鏅�(sh铆)锛屾敧鎷屾檪(sh铆)闁撲竴瀹氳淇� 璀�锛屼互鍒╀簬娉甸€併€�
8.2.2 濡傜敤鏀媽姗�(j墨)鐩存帴绲︽贩鍑濆湡鏍楀杺鏂�锛岄渶閰�鍌欐帓鏂欐Ы鎼帴鍦�娣峰嚌鍦熸车鐨勬枡鏂椾笂锛岀敤鏀媽姗�(j墨)鐨勬帓鏂欐】鎺у埗鍑烘枡閫熷害銆傞厤缃敧鎷屾(j墨)鐨勬暩(sh霉)閲忔噳(y墨ng)淇濊瓑鏀媽姗�(j墨)鐨勬敧鎷屽嚭鏂欒兘鍔涘ぇ浜庢垨鎺ヨ繎娣峰嚌鍦熸车鐨勬车閫佽兘鍔�銆傛敧鎷屾(j墨)鐨勬斁缃垏娣峰嚌鍦熸车姗�(j墨)鐨勮窛闆㈡噳(y墨ng)澶т簬1绫�銆�
銆€銆€鍥犺€屽彲鐭�锛屼竴娆炬墜姗�(j墨)鐨勮壊褰╅棞(gu膩n)浜庤姳璨�(f猫i)鑰呭彲鍚︽焙瀹氳臣缃湁钁楀崄鍒嗕富瑕佺殑鎰熷寲銆備笁鏄熼浕瀛愭繁璜虫閬�锛屾憭妫勪互寰€鍠(di脿o)鐨勭磾鑹茶ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛岀壒鐐哄皨姹傜壒榛�(di菐n)鐨勫勾杓曠敤鎴舵墦閫犲嚭鍙互褰伴’鐣颁箮骞冲父姘ｈ唱(zh矛)鐨勭獊璁婅壊姗�(j墨)韬ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆傚ぇ骞村瀹朵篃涓嶅啀鍍呭儏灞€闄愪簬鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨勯粦鑹茬伆閰嶈壊锛屽彇鑰屼唬涔嬬殑鏄帴鍙楁洿澶氬埡鐪间笖鎼級鍚堢嚐鏉愯唱(zh矛)鐨勬(j墨)韬ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛屾瘮鎿簬涔嬪墠鐨勯厤鑹蹭締璎�锛岃秺鐧�(f膩)鐨勫ぇ骞村鑶藉拰鍓嶈(w猫i)銆�
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8.3鐢ㄥ竷鏂欒粺绠″竷鏂�
閫欐槸鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ純澶氱殑涓€绋竷鏂欐柟娉曪紝灏ゅ叾鍦ㄥ皬绠″緫鎯呮硜涓�锛岄噸閲忎笉澶�锛岀Щ鍕�(d貌ng)鏂逛究锛屽湪妯撻潰涓� 甯冩枡鏄緢瀵�(sh铆)鐢ㄧ殑銆傚竷鏂欒粺绠＄殑闀�(zh菐ng)搴︽湁3绫�銆�5绫冲叐绋�锛屽伐浣滄檪(sh铆)鐢ㄧ供瀛愭崋浣忚粺绠″嚭鍙ｇ闋歌檿锛� 鎷栧埌闋堟締绛戠殑鍚勮檿锛屽伐浣滄檪(sh铆)杌熺鏈€灏忓綆鏇插崐寰戜笉寰楀皬浜�1.5绫�锛�T"8.4绠¤矾甯冪疆
8.4.1娣峰嚌鍦熻几閫佺璺�锛屾焙涓嶅厑瑷辨壙鍙椾换浣曟媺鍔�銆�
8.4.2绠¤矾甯冪疆鎳�(y墨ng)浠ユ渶鐭窛闆㈠拰鏈€灏忓綆闋殑鍘熷墖渚嗛嫪瑷�(sh猫)銆�
8.4.3杓搁€佺璺噳(y墨ng)甯冪疆鍦ㄤ汉鍝℃槗鎺ヨ繎铏曪紝浠ヤ究娓呯悊鍜屾洿鎻涜几閫佺璺�銆�
8.4.4鍚勭璺繀闋堜繚璀夎伅(li谩n)鎺ョ墷鍥�銆佺┅(w臎n)瀹�锛屽綆绠¤檿鍔犺ō(sh猫)鐗㈠浐鐨勫浐瀹氶粸(di菐n)锛屼互鍏嶆车閫佹檪(sh铆)绠¤矾鐢�(ch菐n) 鐢熸悥鏅�銆佹澗鑴�銆�
8.4.5鍚勭鍗′笉鎳�(y墨ng)鑸囧湴闈㈡垨鏀拹鐗╂帴瑙�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐣欐湁涓€瀹氱殑闁撻殭锛屼究浜庢媶瑁�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鍚勭鍗′竴 瀹氳绶婂埌浣嶏紝淇濊瓑鎺ラ牠瀵嗗皝鍤�(y谩n)瀵�锛屼笉婕忔伎銆佹紡 8.4.6姘村钩绠¤矾閶ō(sh猫)涓嶆噳(y墨ng)鎳哥┖锛屽繀闋堟湁鐗� 鍥虹殑鏀拹锛涜几閫佺璺伐浣滄檪(sh铆)闁撹純闀�(zh菐ng)鏅�(sh铆)锛岀璺繀 闋�V鍨嬫湪鏀拹瑗銆�(鍦�4)銆�
8.4.7娉垫(j墨)鍑哄彛閷愮铏�锛屼笉鍏佽ū鐩存帴鎺ュ綆 绠�锛岃嚦灏戞噳(y墨ng)鎺ュ叆5绫充互涓婄殑鐩寸锛屽啀鎺ュ綆绠�銆�
8.4.8鍨傜洿鍚戜笂鐨勮几閫佺璺繀闋堢敤鏂扮锛�楂樺害杓冨ぇ鏅�(sh铆)锛屽簳閮ㄥ強鏈€涓嬮潰鐨勫綆绠℃噳(y墨ng)鐐哄帤澹佺锛�骞舵槗浜庢媶鍗�銆傚瀭鐩寸璺笉鑳戒娇鐢ㄥ綆绠�
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