鍔涘崥鐗�(libotek)钃勯浕姹犵壒榛�(di菐n)
瀹夊叏鎬ц兘濂�
銆嬭钵娑插紡瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛岄浕姹犲収(n猫i)鐨勯浕瑙ｆ恫鍏ㄩ儴琚サ鏉垮拰瓒呯窗(x矛)鐜荤拑绾栫董闅旀澘鍚搁檮锛岄浕姹犲収(n猫i)閮ㄧ劇(w煤)鑷敱娴佸嫊(d貌ng)鐨勯浕瑙ｆ恫锛屽湪姝ｅ父浣跨敤鎯呮硜涓嬬劇(w煤)闆昏В娑叉紡鍑�锛屽伌(c猫)鍊�90搴﹀畨瑁濅篃鍙甯镐娇鐢ㄣ€�
銆嬮枼鎺у瘑灏佸紡绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛岀暥(d膩ng)闆绘睜鍏�(n猫i)姘ｅ鍋剁埦鍋忛珮鏅�(sh铆)锛屽彲閫氶亷(gu貌)瀹夊叏闁ョ殑鑷嫊(d貌ng)闁�(k膩i)鍟�锛屾硠鎺夊鍔涳紝淇濊瓑瀹夊叏锛屽収(n猫i)閮ㄧ敘(ch菐n)鐢熷彲鐕冪垎鎬ф埃楂旇仛闆嗗皯锛岄仈(d谩)涓嶅埌鐕冪垎婵冨害锛岄槻鐖嗘€ц兘銆�
鍏嶇董璀�(h霉)鎬ц兘
銆嬪埄鐢ㄩ櫚妤靛惛鏀跺紡瀵嗗皝鍏嶇董璀�(h霉)鍘熺悊锛屾埃楂斿瘑灏佸京(f霉)鍚堟晥鐜囪秴閬�(gu貌)95%锛屾甯镐娇鐢ㄦ儏娉佷笅澶辨按妤靛皯锛岄浕姹�?z茅)o闇€瀹氭湡瑁�(b菙)娑茬董璀�(h霉)銆�
缍犺壊鐠�(hu谩n)淇�
銆嬫甯稿厖闆讳笅鐒�(w煤)閰搁湩锛屼笉姹℃煋姗�(j墨)鎴跨挵(hu谩n)澧冦€佷笉鑵愯潟姗�(j墨)鎴胯ō(sh猫)鍌�銆�
鑷斁闆诲皬
銆嬮噰鐢ㄦ瀽姘ｉ浕浣嶉珮鐨凱b-Ca-Sn鍚堥噾锛屽湪20鈩冪殑骞茬埥鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧腑鏀剧疆鍗婂勾锛岀劇(w煤)闇€瑁�(b菙)闆诲嵆鍙姇鍏ユ甯镐娇鐢ㄣ€�
閬╃敤鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩韩搴﹀唬
銆嬶紞10鈩冿綖45鈩冨彲骞崇┅(w臎n)閬�(y霉n)琛�銆�
鑰愬ぇ闆绘祦鎬ц兘濂�
銆嬬穵瑁濋厤宸ヨ棟锛屽収(n猫i)闃诲皬锛屽彲閫�(j矛n)琛�3鍊嶅閲忕殑鏀鹃浕闆绘祦鏀鹃浕3鍒嗛悩锛堚墹24Ah鍏佽ū7鍒嗛悩浠ヤ笂鎸佺簩(x霉)鏀鹃浕鑷崇祩姝㈤浕澹擄級鎴�6鍊嶅閲忕殑鏀鹃浕闆绘祦鏀鹃浕5绉�锛岄浕姹�?z茅)o鐣板父銆�
澹藉懡闀�(zh菐ng)
銆嬬敱浜庨噰鐢ㄩ珮绱�?c猫)顒墽闇炰即L(zh菐ng)澹藉懡閰嶆柟銆侀浕姹犵祫涓€鑷存€ф帶鍒跺伐钘�锛孨P绯诲垪闆绘睜绲勬甯告诞鍏呰ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)澹藉懡鍙仈(d谩)7锝�10骞达紙鈮�38Ah锛�銆�
闆绘睜绲勪竴鑷存€уソ
銆嬩笉瑷�(j矛)鎴愭湰鐨勪繚璀夐浕姹犵祫涓殑姣忎竴鍊�(g猫)闆绘睜鍏锋湁鐩稿皪(du矛)涓€鑷寸殑鐗规€�锛岀⒑淇濆湪鎶曞叆浣跨敤鍚庨暦(zh菐ng)鏈熺殑鏀鹃浕涓€鑷存€у拰娴厖涓€鑷存€�锛屼笉鍑虹従(xi脿n)鍊�(g猫)鍒ヨ惤鍚庨浕姹犺€屾嫋鍨暣绲勯浕姹�銆�
鈶�?g貌u)鑴戞惌^鐨勬澘鏌�銆佹秱鑶忛噺鐨勯噸閲忓拰鍘氬害闁�(k膩i)濮嬫帶鍒�锛�
鈶＄附瑁濆墠鍐嶉€愮墖妤垫澘绋遍噸鍒嗙礆(j铆)锛堚墺38Ah鐨勯浕姹狅級锛岀⒑淇濇瘡鍊�(g猫)鍠珨涓椿鎬х墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勯噺鐨勭浉灏�(du矛)涓€鑷存€�锛�
鈶㈠畾閲忕簿纰烘敞閰革紝鍥涘厖涓夋斁鍖栨垚鍒跺害锛屽潎琛￠浕姹犳€ц兘锛�
鈶ｄ笅绶氬墠灏�(du矛)闆绘睜閫�(j矛n)琛屾斁闆伙紝閫�(j矛n)琛屽閲忓拰闁�(k膩i)璺浕澹撶殑涓€娆￠厤绲�锛�
鈶も墺38Ah鐨勯浕姹犲嚭搴�(k霉)鍓嶇殑闈滅疆鏈熸娓�(c猫)锛岀稉(j墨ng)閬�(gu貌)7锝�15澶╃殑鈥滄檪(sh铆)闁撹€冮(y脿n)鈥�锛屽嚭搴�(k霉)鏅�(sh铆)鍐�100%妾�锛岃兘鏈夋晥妾㈠嚭涓嬬窔鏅�(sh铆)闆ｄ互妾㈠嚭鐨勬サ鍊�(g猫)鍒ョ枒鎱浕姹�锛�
鈶ュ嚭搴�(k霉)鏅�(sh铆)渚濇摎(j霉)闆绘睜鐨勯枊(k膩i)璺浕澹撳拰鍏�(n猫i)闃婚€�(j矛n)琛屼簩娆￠厤绲�
鍔涘崥鐗�(libotek)钃勯浕姹犳噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ牁(l菒ng)鍩熻垏鍒嗛:
鈼嗗厤缍(h霉)鐒�(w煤)闋堣(b菙)娑�锛�< UPS涓嶉枔鏂烽浕婧愶紱
鈼嗗収(n猫i)闃诲皬锛屽ぇ闆绘祦鏀鹃浕鎬ц兘濂斤紱< 娑堥槻鍌欑敤闆绘簮锛�
鈼嗛仼鎳�(y墨ng)婧害寤�锛�< 瀹夊叏闃茶(h霉)鍫�(b脿o)绯荤当(t菕ng)锛�
鈼嗚嚜鏀鹃浕??锛�< 鎳�(y墨ng)鎬ョ収鏄庣郴绲�(t菕ng)锛�
鈼嗕娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛介暦(zh菐ng)锛�< 闆诲姏锛岄兊闆婚€氫俊绯荤当(t菕ng)锛�
鈼嗚嵎闆诲嚭寤�锛屼娇鐢ㄦ柟渚匡紱< 闆诲瓙鍎€鍣ㄥ剙琛�锛�
鈼嗗畨鍏ㄩ槻鐖�锛�< 闆诲嫊(d貌ng)宸ュ叿,闆诲嫊(d貌ng)鐜╁叿锛�
鈼嗙崹(d煤)鐗归厤鏂�锛屾繁鏀鹃浕鎭㈠京(f霉)鎬ц兘濂斤紱< 渚挎敎寮忛浕瀛愯ō(sh猫)鍌�锛�
鈼嗙劇(w煤)娓搁洟闆昏В娑诧紝鍋�(c猫)鍊掍粛鑳戒娇鐢�锛�< 鏀濆奖鍣ㄦ潗锛�
鈼嗙敘(ch菐n)鍝侀€氶亷(gu貌)CE,ROHS瑾�(r猫n)璀�,鎵€鏈夐浕姹� < 澶櫧(y谩ng)鑳�銆侀ⅷ(f膿ng)鑳界櫦(f膩)闆荤郴绲�(t菕ng)锛�
鍔涘崥鐗�(libotek)钃勯浕姹犵敘(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)
| 鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽(gu墨)鏍艰〃 | |||||||
| 鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸瀷铏�(h脿o) | 椤嶅畾闆诲(V) | 椤嶅畾瀹归噺(Ah) | 灏忔檪(sh铆)鐜� | 闆绘睜灏哄(mm)闀�(zh菐ng)*瀵�*楂�/绺介珮 | 閲嶉噺(Kg) | 绔瓙鍨嬪紡 | 铻烘爴瑕�(gu墨)鏍� |
| NP17-12 | 12V | 17AH | C20 | 181*76*167/167 | 5.4 | L褰㈣綁(zhu菐n)鎺ュ紡鐩寸珛閵呯墖绔瓙 | M5*15 |
| NP24-12 | 12V | 24AH | C20 | 176*167*125/125 | 8.3 | L褰㈣綁(zhu菐n)鎺ュ紡鐩寸珛閵呯墖绔瓙 | M5*15 |
| NP38-12 | 12V | 38AH | C20 | 197*165*170/170 | 13.1 | L褰㈣綁(zhu菐n)鎺ュ紡鐩寸珛閵呯墖绔瓙 | M5*20 |
| NP65-12 | 12V | 65AH | C10 | 347*167*177/177 | 21.4 | L褰㈣綁(zhu菐n)鎺ュ紡鐩寸珛閵呯墖绔瓙 | M6*25 |
| NP100-12 | 12V | 100AH | C10 | 408*173*210/237 | 32.9 | L褰㈣綁(zhu菐n)鎺ュ紡鐩寸珛閵呯墖绔瓙 | M8*25 |
| NP150-12 | 12V | 150AH | C10 | 483*171*240/240 | 42.8 | L褰㈣綁(zhu菐n)鎺ュ紡鐩寸珛閵呯墖绔瓙 | M8*25 |
| NP200-12 | 12V | 200AH | C10 | 522*240*219/244 | 59.6 | L褰㈣綁(zhu菐n)鎺ュ紡鐩寸珛閵呯墖绔瓙 | M8*25 |
杩戝勾渚�(l谩i),闁ユ帶寮忛墰閰歌搫闆绘睜鏇剧稉(j墨ng)鏅亶鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鍚勭ó澶у瀷鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)涓績浣滅偤澶у瀷UPS鐨勫悗鍌欓浕婧�銆傚奖闊块枼鎺у紡閴涢吀钃勯浕姹犵殑澹藉懡瑕佺礌寰堝,鍏朵腑,璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟鏈€瀹规槗琚劇(w煤)瑕�,浣嗘槸瀹冩墍鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑绲�(ji茅)鏋滃嵒甯稿父鏄渶鍤�(y谩n)閲嶇殑銆傛湰鏂囧緸璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟鐨勫嵄瀹炽€佺敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑绶ｇ敱鍜岃厫铦曟(j墨)鐞嗗仠姝㈣◣璜�锛屼互鎯硅捣灏�(du矛)璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟鍟�(w猫n)椤岀殑娉ㄩ噸锛屽苟灏嬭鍑哄叾鏈夋晥鐨勮檿鐞嗚睛娉曘€�
1 璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟鐝�(xi脿n)璞″強鍏剁罚鐢�
(1)璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟鐨勭従(xi脿n)璞¤垏鍗卞
璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟(Negative group bar corrosion,NGBC)鎸囩殑鏄枼鎺у紡閴涢吀钃勯浕姹犵殑璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓闆惰惤鎴栨柗瑁傛児璧疯搫闆绘睜澶辨晥銆�
璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟涓昏鐧�(f膩)浣滃湪钃勯浕姹犻€ｇ簩(x霉)鍏呴浕鏈熼枔(娴厖闆绘湡闁�),鍥犺€屽叾鐧�(f膩)浣滄檪(sh铆)闁撳父甯告槸鍦ㄩ浕姹犻亱(y霉n)鐢�15锝�48鍊�(g猫)鏈堜箣鍏�(n猫i)銆傜敱浜庤矤(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鐨勮厫铦曟湡姣旀摤闀�(zh菐ng),閫欐渻(hu矛)鎷涜嚧闆绘睜澶辨晥涓嶈兘琚強鏅�(sh铆)鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n),甯稿父鏈�(hu矛)鍛堢従(xi脿n)闆绘睜蹇界劧澶辨晥鐨勭媭娉�,鐢辨褰㈡垚鐨勬悕澶辨槸涓嶅彲鎸藉洖鐨勩€�
缍�(j墨ng)闆绘睜瑙ｅ墫鍚庣櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n),鍖祦鎺掔殑鑵愯潟鐐洪潪骞冲潎鎬ц厫铦�,鍖祦鎺掑憟鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗚厫铦曡鐥�,浠ヨ嚦鏂疯銆傝厫铦曠殑鐢�(ch菐n)鐗╃偤閲濈媭妲�(g貌u)閫犵墿璩�(zh矛),琛ㄩ潰鐐虹櫧鑹茬矇鏈�(瑕�(ji脿n)鍦�1)銆�
鍏朵富瑕佽〃鐝�(xi脿n)鐐�:
鈶犻浕姹犻亱(y霉n)鐢ㄦ湡闄愯秴瓒�18锝�20鍊�(g猫)鏈�;
鈶″閲忓拷鐒跺亸浣�,鐗瑰垾鍦ㄩ珮鍊嶇巼鏀鹃浕鏅�(sh铆);鈶㈡诞鍏呴浕澹撳亸楂�;
鈶ｉ枊(k膩i)璺檪(sh铆)鐨勫収(n猫i)闃诲亸楂�,闆诲鍋忎綆;鐣�(d膩ng)鏈変互涓婂咕鍊�(g猫)琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鏅�(sh铆),闆绘睜鏈夌櫦(f膩)浣滃尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟鐨勫彲鑳芥€�銆傚湪鍓栨瀽瑭崇窗(x矛)澶辨晥绶ｇ敱鏅�(sh铆),闇€姹傚皪(du矛)闆绘睜閫�(j矛n)
琛岃В鍓�,鎵嶅共鎰堝姞绮剧⒑鍦板垽鍒ヨ兘鍚︾櫦(f膩)浣滀簡璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟銆�
(2)鎯硅捣璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟鐨勭罚鐢�
璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓甯稿嚭濡備粖闁ユ帶寮忛墰閰搁浕姹犱腑,鑰岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑绶ｇ敱涓昏鏈変互涓嬪咕绋�:
鈶犲け鍘诲尟娴佹帓闄版サ闃茶厫缍(h霉)
鐢变簬鈥滈櫚妤佃厫铦曠董璀�(h霉)鈥濈殑瀛樺湪,闆绘睜鍦ㄦ诞鍏呮湡闁撹矤(f霉)妤垫澘鏌典互鍙婅垏鍏剁浉閫ｇ殑妤佃€�銆佸尟娴佹帓绛夊皫(d菐o)闆婚儴浠堕兘涓嶆渻(hu矛)琚厫铦�銆傜敱浜�,鍦≒b/PbSO4鍧囪 闆讳綅涓�,鍦ㄦ闆讳綅鍗€(q奴)闁撳収(n猫i)Pb鏄┅(w臎n)瀹氱殑,璨�(f霉)妤典笉鏈�(hu矛)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢烶b+2銆傝鍫�(ji膩n)鎸侀€欑ó鍧囪 鐙€鎱�(t脿i),蹇呴渶灏囧尟娴佹帓鑸囨サ鑰虫蹈娌�(m茅i)鍦ㄩ浕瑙ｆ恫涔嬩腑銆�
浣嗘槸,闁ユ帶钃勯浕姹犳槸闆昏В娑插浐瀹氱殑,鍖祦鎺掍笉鑳芥蹈鍦ㄩ浕瑙ｆ恫涓�,浣垮緱璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鐢变簬澶卞幓鈥滈櫚妤佃厫铦曠董璀�(h霉)鈥濊€岃鑵愯潟銆�
鈶″尟娴佹帓涓懟闆滅殑闆滆唱(zh矛)
鐣�(d膩ng)鍖祦鎺掑悎閲戜腑鎽婚洔钁楅亷(gu貌)澶氬惈閲忕殑闆滆唱(zh矛)鍚�,鍓囨渻(hu矛)闄嶄綆鍖祦鎺掔殑鍚堥噾Pb/PbSO4鐨勯亷(gu貌)闆讳綅,浣垮緱璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟鍔犲妵銆�
鈶㈠瀛旂殑閴涘熀妲�(g貌u)閫�
澶氬瓟鎬х殑閴涘熀妲�(g貌u)閫犳渻(hu矛)浣块浕瑙ｆ恫婊插叆鍒板尟娴佹帓鑸囨サ鑰充箣涓�,鐢变簬璨�(f霉)妤靛け鍘讳簡鈥滈櫚妤佃厫铦曠董璀�(h霉)鈥濈殑浣滅敤,浣垮緱鑵愯潟鐝�(xi脿n)璞′笉鍙櫦(f膩)浣滃湪鍖祦鎺掔殑澶栬〃,鑰屼笖鐧�(f膩)浣滃湪鍖祦鎺掑収(n猫i)閮�銆�
鈶ｇ剨鎺ョ殑涓嶅钩鍧囨€�
鎵嬪伐鐒婃帴鐨勪笉骞冲潎鎬�,鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷収(n猫i)閮ㄦ(g貌u)閫犵殑涓嶅钩鍧囨€�,鍚屾檪(sh铆),鍚堥噾鎴愬垎涔熸渻(hu矛)鐧�(f膩)浣滀笉骞冲潎鎬у晱(w猫n)椤屻€傛(g貌u)閫犲拰鎴愬垎鐨勪笉骞冲潎鎬ф渻(hu矛)鍤�(y谩n)閲嶆嫑鑷村尟娴佹帓鐨勬暣楂旈浕浣嶇殑涓嶅垎姝�,寰炶€屾嫑鑷翠簡鍖祦鎺掔櫦(f膩)浣滆厫铦�銆傚彟澶�,鎵嬪伐鐒婃帴鏄潪鏁撮珨鐒婃帴鎶€琛�(sh霉),鍦ㄥ尟娴佹帓鑸囨サ鑰充箣闁撳瓨鍦ㄨ憲闁撻殭,鑰屽父甯告部钁楅€欎簺闁撻殭鐧�(f膩)浣滆厫铦�,浣垮緱鍖祦鎺掕厫铦曡€屾柗瑁�銆�
2 璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟姗�(j墨)浜嗚В鏋�
闁ユ帶寮忛墰閰歌搫闆绘睜鐨勯浕瑙ｆ恫鍥哄畾,闆昏В娑茬埇鍗囧埌鍖祦鎺掑琛ㄧ殑闁撻殧涔熷皣澶уぇ浼搁暦(zh菐ng),鑰屽尟娴佹帓澶栬〃鐨勬哀姘ｅ姞鍔囦簡姘у寲寰�(f霉)鍘熷弽闊�,浣垮緱鍘熷厛鐨勯櫚妤佃厫铦曠董璀�(h霉)澶卞幓浣滅敤銆傚湒2绲﹀嚭浜嗚矤(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟姗�(j墨)鐞嗙殑瑙ｆ瀽鍦�銆�
鍗€(q奴)鍩�(1)
Pb鐩搁棞(gu膩n)浜庨浕瑙ｆ恫鑶滅殑闆讳綅浣庝簬Pb/PbSO4鐨勫潎琛￠浕浣�銆傛鏅�(sh铆),閴涚殑鍍�(ji脿)鎱�(t脿i)鏄┅(w臎n)瀹氱殑,鍦ㄦ鍗€(q奴)鍩熷収(n猫i)鍙渻(hu矛)鐧�(f膩)浣滅敱姝ｆサ鎿�(ku貌)鏁ｉ亷(gu貌)渚�(l谩i)鐨凮2鑸嘓+闆㈠瓙涔嬮枔鐨勬哀鍖栧京(f霉)鍘熷弽闊�,瑕�(ji脿n)寮�(1)
姘у京(f霉)鍘� O2+4H++4e-鈫�2H2O(1)
鐢变簬鍖祦鎺掓垨鑰呮サ鑰宠檿鐧�(f膩)浣滀簡姘у寲寰�(f霉)鍘熷弽闊�,鍥犺€�,娌胯憲闆昏В娑叉饯(r霉n)婵曡啘鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熶簡鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勯浕娴�,鍦ㄦ鍗€(q奴)鍩熷収(n猫i)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熶簡涓€鍊�(g猫)闆诲闄�,寰炶€屾嫑鑷翠簡闆讳綅娌胯憲闆昏В娑茶啘涓婇儴闆讳綅鍚戣純璨�(f霉)鐨勯浕浣嶅亸绉�銆�
鍗€(q奴)鍩�(2)
姝ゅ崁(q奴)鍩熷収(n猫i),鐣�(d膩ng)閴�(Pb)鍜岄浕瑙ｆ恫鑶滀箣闁撶殑闆讳綅鍒伴仈(d谩)浠ヨ嚦楂橀亷(gu貌)Pb/PbSO4鐨勫潎琛￠浕浣嶆檪(sh铆),Pb鐨勫児(ji脿)鎱�(t脿i)灏囦笉鍐嶇┅(w臎n)瀹�,姘у寲寰�(f霉)鍘熷弽闊跨殑鍧囪 灏囧偩鍚慞bSO4鐨勬柟鍚�,瑕�(ji脿n)寮�(2)
姘у京(f霉)鍘烵2+4H++4e-鈫�2H2O
閴涜厫铦�2Pb+2H2SO4鈫�2PbSO4+4H++4e-
绺藉弽闊�2Pb+O2+2H2SO4鈫�2PbSO4+2H2O
(2)姝ゅ崁(q奴)鍩熷収(n猫i)涓嶅彧鏈夋哀姘ｈ垏閴涚殑姘у寲寰�(f霉)鍘熷弽闊�,鎷涜嚧闆讳綅娌胯憲闆昏В娑茶啘寰€涓婅畩寰楄秺渚�(l谩i)瓒婃(鏂囩嵒(xi脿n)妯�(bi膩o)鏄�,澧炲姞浜�200mV涔嬪),鏈€鍤�(y谩n)閲嶆檪(sh铆)灏囪秴瓒奝b/PbSO4鐨勫潎琛￠浕浣�銆傚洜鑰�,鎸佺簩(x霉)涓嶆檪(sh铆)鍦拌厫铦曞皣鍔犲妵鍙嶉熆,浣垮緱璨�(f霉)妤电殑閴涗笉鏅�(sh铆)鍦板弮鑸囧弽闊�銆�
鍗€(q奴)鍩�(3)
姝ゅ崁(q奴)鍩熷収(n猫i),鐢变簬鐭皯HSO4-闆㈠瓙,涓嶈兘鐢熸垚PbSO4,鎵€浠b鍙兘琚哀鍖�,鐢熸垚PbO,瑕�(ji脿n)寮�(3)
姘у京(f霉)鍘烵2+4H++4e-鈫�2H2O
閴涜厫铦�2Pb+2H2O鈫�2Pb(OH)2+4H++4e-
绺藉弽闊�2Pb+O2+2H2O鈫�2Pb(OH)2
(3)鐢变簬鐭皯闆昏В娑�,鎺ヨ繎涓€у崁(q奴)鍩熺殑姘ｉ珨浣垮緱Pb(OH)2杞�(zhu菐n)鍖栨垚PbO,骞舵渶绲備腑姝㈤€�(j矛n)涓€姝ユ哀鍖�銆�
3 铏曠悊璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟鐨勮睛娉�
鍦ㄩ枼鎺у紡閴涢吀钃勯浕姹犱腑,鐢变簬鍏惰嚜韬殑妲�(g貌u)閫犺垏鐗规€ф焙璀颁簡璨�(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟寰堥洠琚湁鏁堝湴寰瑰簳鏀硅壇銆傜洰鍓�,铏曠悊閫欎竴鍟�(w猫n)椤岀殑杈︽硶涓昏鏈変互涓嬪咕绋�銆�
(1)閲囩敤閼勭剨鎶€琛�(sh霉)
閼勯€犲尟娴佹帓骞跺皣妤佃€�銆佹サ鏌辩瓑閮ㄤ欢绲勫悎鍦扮剨鎺ュ湪涓€鍚�,閫欑ó鍔犲伐绋卞仛閼勭剨(Castonstraps,绨�(ji菐n)绋盋OS鎶€琛�(sh霉))銆傜敱浜嶤OS鎶€琛�(sh霉)閲囩敤鏁撮珨鐒婃帴鐨勬柟寮�,鍙互鏈夋晥鍦颁繚璀夎矤(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鐨勬暣楂旀(g貌u)閫犺垏鍚堥噾鎴愬垎鐨勫钩鍧囨€�,鑳藉闃叉鍦ㄥ尟娴佹帓鑸囨サ鑰崇剨鎺ヨ檿鑸囧尟娴佹帓鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄧ殑鑵愯潟銆�
(2)鑰愯厫铦曞悎閲戞妧琛�(sh霉)
鐢变簬閵昏兘淇冮€�(j矛n)姘х殑姘у寲寰�(f霉)鍘熷弽闊�,鑰屽尟娴佹帓涓亣濡傛坊鍔犻娀,鍓囨渻(hu矛)鍔犻€熼€欑ó鑵愯潟鍙嶉熆,鍥犺€屽父甯搁噰鐢ㄧ劇(w煤)閵诲悎閲�,涓昏閲囩敤閴涢尗鍚堥噾,閫欐ǎ涔熻兘鏄庨’鍦版笡灏戣厫铦曚綔鐢�銆�
(3)鏀剧疆娼�(r霉n)婵曢吀娑茬殑闅旀澘鎴栬€呮皥鐗�
鐐轰簡鍙互鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熶娇鍖祦鎺掑琛ㄦ湁鈥滈櫚妤佃厫铦曠董璀�(h霉)鈥�,鑳藉鍦ㄨ搫闆绘睜鍒堕€犻亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑,鍦ㄨ矤(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鐨勫琛ㄦ斁缃竴鐗囨蹈鏈夐吀娑茬殑闅旀澘,浣垮緱钃勯浕姹犲琛ㄥ爡(ji膩n)鎸佷竴瀹氱殑閰稿害锛屽湪璨�(f霉)妤电敘(ch菐n)鐢熲€滈櫚妤佃厫铦曠董璀�(h霉)鈥濈殑浣滅敤銆�
閲囩敤杈︽硶(3)鍙槸涓€绋綄瑁�(b菙)鐨勬柟娉�,骞朵笉鑳藉竟搴曡檿鐞嗚矤(f霉)妤靛尟娴佹帓鑵愯潟鐨勫晱(w猫n)椤�,鑰岄噰鐢ㄨ睛娉�(1)鑸�(2)鍓囧皣鏈�(hu矛)寰炲師鐞嗕笂铏曠悊閫欎竴闆ｉ銆�
钃勯浕姹犲敭鍚庢湇鍕�(w霉):
1锛� 灏�(du矛)鍞嚭鐨勯浕姹犳垜鍊戝缓绔嬨€婇¨瀹㈡獢妗堛€�锛屽(sh铆)琛岃窡韫ゆ湇鍕�(w霉)銆�
2锛� 闆绘睜鍞嚭鍚�锛屽(sh铆)琛岄毃鏅�(sh铆)闆昏┍璺熻工锛屽苟鍩�(zh铆)琛屾瘡骞磋嚦灏戜竴娆＄殑寰瑰簳宸℃锛屽苟鍚戦¨瀹㈠牨(b脿o)鍛婅搫闆绘睜浣跨敤鎯呮硜锛岃畵椤у鐢ㄧ殑鏀惧績銆�
3锛� 鐧�(f膩)鐢熼¨瀹㈡姇瑷存檪(sh铆)锛屼竴灏忔檪(sh铆)鍏�(n猫i)鎻愪緵瑙ｆ焙鏂规銆傚寘鎷従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鎭㈠京(f霉)鏂规鍙婇€€璨ㄨ檿鐞嗘柟妗�锛岀洿鍒伴¨瀹㈡豢鎰忋€傚畻鏃ㄦ槸灏囧鎴剁殑楹荤叐闄嶅埌鏈€灏�銆�
4锛� 姝ｅ父鎯呮硜涓�锛岄€€鍥為浕姹犲湪鍒拌波鍏╁懆鍏�(n猫i)鍑哄叿妾㈡脯(c猫)鍫�(b脿o)鍛�锛岀⒑灞垜鍙稿師鍥犳垜鍙告壙鎿�(d膩n)璨�(z茅)浠伙紱闈炴垜鍙搁浕姹犲師鍥�锛屾垜鍊戝嚭鍏风浉鎳�(y墨ng)鍫�(b脿o)鍛�锛屽皪(du矛)椤у鐨勪娇鐢ㄥ姞浠ユ寚灏�(d菐o)
璩�(zh矛)淇濊(gu墨)鍓�:
璩�(zh矛)閲忎繚璀夋湡闄�:瑕栦娇鐢ㄦ柟娉曞強浣跨敤瀹㈡埗锛岃唱(zh矛)淇濇湡鐐轰笁骞�銆�
浣跨敤瑾�(shu艒)鏄�:閴涢吀钃勯浕姹犻暦(zh菐ng)鏅�(sh铆)闁撴斁缃笁鍊�(g猫)鏈堣鐐洪浕姹犺(b菙)鍏呴浕閲忥紝鏀剧疆鍗婂勾璁撻浕姹犲厖鏀句竴娆�锛岄仈(d谩)鍒颁竴鍊�(g猫)寰挵(hu谩n);浣跨敤閬�(gu貌) 绋嬩腑锛屽垏蹇屾妸闆绘斁骞插啀鍏呴浕锛屽皪(du矛)闆绘睜褰遍熆寰堝ぇ锛岃 闅ㄧ敤闅ㄥ厖闆�锛屽厖婊跨偤姝�锛屼絾涔熶笉瑕侀亷(gu貌)鍏呫€侀亷(gu貌)鏀鹃浕銆�
鍖呰:鐐虹礄绠憋紝鏍规摎(j霉)閬�(y霉n)杓歌窛闆㈠彲鎵撴墡甯�锛屽彲鎵撴湪绠�銆� 绱欑鍖呰:1鍙�/绠�锛岄噰鐢ㄧ墿娴侀暦(zh菐ng)閫旈亱(y霉n)杓告垨鍏╃鎵撲竴鍊�(g猫)鍖� 瑁�锛岀瘈(ji茅)绱勯亱(y霉n)杓歌不(f猫i)鐢�銆�
閬�(y霉n)杓�:妯ｅ搧鍙噰鐢ㄥ揩閬炴柟寮�锛屾壒 閲忚波锛屽彲閲囩敤鐗╂祦鎴栧杌�锛� 閮ㄥ垎鍦板崁(q奴)鏍规摎(j霉)闀�(zh菐ng)鏈熺稉(j墨ng)閵峰晢鎯呮硜鍙噰鐢ㄤ唬鏀舵鐨勬柟 寮忔垨闋�(y霉)浠�30%--70%瀹氶噾锛屼綑娆句唬鏀剁殑鏂瑰紡銆�
椹�(y脿n)鏀�:涓嶇閲囩敤鍝ó鏂瑰紡閬�(y霉n)杓歌波鐗╋紝璜�(q菒ng)瀹㈡埗鍜屾敹璨ㄤ汉涓€瀹氬湪鎵块亱(y霉n)鍠綅鐣�(d膩ng)浜嬩汉鍦ㄥ牬(ch菐ng)鏅�(sh铆)鐣�(d膩ng)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏌ラ(y脿n)鏀惰波锛屾煡鐪嬪鍖� 瑁濓紝鏄惁鐮存悕锛岃畩褰�锛屾槸鍚︽簿姘�锛屽皬浠跺彲鎷胯捣渚�(l谩i)鏅冨嫊(d貌ng)锛岃伣(t墨ng)鑱�(t墨ng)鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄦ槸鍚︽湁閰嶄欢鑴惤锛岀敤鎵嬫崗涓€鎹忓収(n猫i)閮ㄦ槸鍚︽湁 纰庡睉鎴栬绺瓑锛岀⒑淇濇垜鍊戠殑璨ㄧ墿鍜岀敘(ch菐n)鍝佸畨鍏ㄥ埌閬�(d谩)鐩殑鍦�銆傝嫢閬囧埌涓嶅彲鎶楀洜绱�锛屾垜鍊�?n猫i)類犲▏钃瀎(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o)瑙ｆ焙閬�(y霉n)杓稿晱(w猫n) 椤� 銆�
渚涙柟璨�(z茅)浠�:
38AH(鍚�38AH)浠ヤ笂钃勯浕姹�锛岃唱(zh矛)淇濇湡鐐轰笁骞�锛屼笁骞村嚭鐝�(xi脿n)浠讳綍闈炰汉鐐鸿唱(zh矛)閲忓晱(w猫n)椤�锛屽厤璨�(f猫i)鏇存彌鍏ㄦ柊鐨勫悓鍝佺墝鍚屽瀷铏�(h脿o)瑕�(gu墨)鏍肩殑钃勯浕姹�.闈炰汉鐐鸿唱(zh矛)閲忓晱(w猫n)椤屽寘鎷�:閬�(y霉n)杓搁亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑閫犳垚鐨勯浕姹犵牬鎼嶃€侀紦鍖�銆佹紡娑层€侀浕姹犻浕澹撹寖鍦嶇暟甯�銆佹帴绶氱瀛愯畩褰㈢瓑.